Black Knight, Inc. (NYSE:BKI) reports the following “first look” at January 2022 month-end mortgage performance statistics derived from its loan-level database representing the majority of the national mortgage market.
Foreclosure starts rose sharply in January as borrower protections in place throughout the economic recovery begin to roll off, with 32,900 loans referred to foreclosure in the month.
While up significantly from December’s 4,100, January’s start volume was still more than 20% below the 42,800 in January 2020, prior to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Roughly half of the month’s starts were among borrowers who were already delinquent prior to the economic impacts of COVID-19, and half from borrowers who became past due in March 2020 or later.
In turn, the national foreclosure rate rose to its highest level since May 2021 (0.28%) – still nearly 40% below its pre-pandemic level, with foreclosure sales (completions) 70% below January 2020 levels.
At the same time, the national delinquency rate continued to improve, and the number of seriously past due mortgages fell by 87,000 (-9%) as borrowers leaving forbearance plans returned to making payments.
A backlog of post-forbearance loans in active loss mitigation – plus another 379,000 that have finished loss mitigation but remain past due – calls for a close watch on foreclosure metrics in coming months.
Prepayment activity hit a more than two-year low, falling by 24% from the month prior as rising rates continue to put sharp downward pressure on refinance incentive.
Total U.S. loan delinquency rate (loans 30 or more days past due, but not in foreclosure): 3.30%
Month-over-month change: -2.37%
Year-over-year change: -43.62%
Total U.S. foreclosure pre-sale inventory rate: 0.28%
Month-over-month change: 16.48%
Year-over-year change: -12.69%
Total U.S. foreclosure starts: 32,900
Month-over-month change: 702.44%
Year-over-year change: 457.63%
Monthly prepayment rate (SMM): 1.26%
Month-over-month change: -23.85%
Year-over-year change: -52.19%
Foreclosure sales as % of 90+: 0.36%
Month-over-month change: 21.02%
Year-over-year change: 331.92%
Number of properties that are 30 or more days past due, but not in foreclosure: 1,758,000
Month-over-month change: -41,000
Year-over-year change: -1,372,000
Number of properties that are 90 or more days past due, but not in foreclosure: 859,000
Month-over-month change: -87,000
Year-over-year change: -1,231,000
Number of properties in foreclosure pre-sale inventory: 149,000
Month-over-month change: 21,000
Year-over-year change: -22,000
Number of properties that are 30 or more days past due or in foreclosure: 1,907,000
Month-over-month change: -20,000
Year-over-year change: -1,394,000
Top 5 States by Non-Current* Percentage
Mississippi: 6.94%
Louisiana: 6.88%
West Virginia: 5.28%
Alabama: 5.12%
Oklahoma: 5.03%
Bottom 5 States by Non-Current* Percentage
Utah: 2.19%
California: 2.06%
Colorado: 2.01%
Washington: 1.95%
Idaho: 1.85%
Top 5 States by 90+ Days Delinquent Percentage
Louisiana: 3.44%
Mississippi: 3.13%
Alabama: 2.31%
Arkansas: 2.27%
West Virginia: 2.25%
Top 5 States by 6-Month Improvement in Non-Current* Percentage
Hawaii: -43.39%
California: -33.34%
Nevada: -32.44%
Washington: -27.28%
District of Columbia: -26.72%
Top 5 States by 6-Month Deterioration in Non-Current* Percentage
Louisiana: -0.73%
Michigan: -5.03%
Iowa: -6.06%
Alabama: -6.99%
Kentucky: -7.41%
*Non-current totals combine foreclosures and delinquencies as a percent of active loans in that state.
Notes:
- Totals are extrapolated based on Black Knight’s loan-level database of mortgage assets.
- All whole numbers are rounded to the nearest thousand, except foreclosure starts, which are rounded to the nearest hundred.