Finding the Right Treatment: How AI Chatbots are Empowering Patients to Make Informed Decisions


Published on March 03, 2023

The healthcare industry is in a constant state of evolution, and one of the latest and most promising innovations that has emerged is the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and chatbots to assist patients in locating the best hospitals and doctors for treatment. The potential impact of these technologies is enormous, as they offer patients personalized and relevant information based on reviews, and data, revolutionizing the way patients search for healthcare providers. Chatbots such as ChatGPT, Bing Chat, and Google BARD can provide patients with a wealth of information on hospital success rates and doctor reviews, empowering them to make more informed decisions about their healthcare.

Artificial intelligence and chatbots leverage complex algorithms to gather data from multiple sources, including medical journals, patient reviews, and hospital websites. This data is then analyzed, processed, and presented to patients in an accurate and timely manner, offering them the most up-to-date information about hospitals and doctors in their locality. One significant advantage of using chatbots is their ability to analyze vast amounts of data within seconds, a task that would require considerably more time and effort for to achieve using a traditional search engine.

One of the most widely used AI chatbots in healthcare is ChatGPT. Released in November 2022, this chatbot harnesses advanced natural language processing algorithms and a vast knowledge base to address patient queries related to healthcare and medicine. Patients can interact with ChatGPT using either text or voice, posing questions such as “what are the top-rated hospitals in my vicinity for cancer treatment?” or “which doctors have the highest success rate in treating heart disease?” The chatbot then leverages its algorithms to analyze the query and provide the patient with the most accurate and relevant response based on data. The capabilities of these technologies have drawn significant interest from tech giants, given their remarkable ability to pass business, medical, law school, and other post-graduate entrance examinations with ease. This is a testament to the chatbot’s unparalleled ability, a feat that even the most sophisticated search engines are unable to replicate. A more advanced iteration of ChatGPT, ChatGPT4, is slated for release later this year, further expanding the chatbot’s capabilities.

Another popular AI chatbot that patients can use to locate hospitals and doctors is Bing Chat. Recognizing the immense potential of ChatGPT, Microsoft has integrated this technology into its search engine, Bing. Patients can utilize Bing Chat to search for hospitals and doctors based on various criteria, such as location or specialty. For instance, a patient may inquire “what are the top-rated hospitals in my vicinity for Lasik surgery?” or “which doctors have the highest ratings for treating Dry Eye Disease?” Bing Chat will then provide a list of hospitals and doctors that meet the patient’s specifications, complete with relevant details and contact information.

So how can patients use these AI chatbots to find the best hospitals and doctors for treatment based on reviews and data? The first step is to understand the capabilities and limitations of each chatbot and choose the one that best suits their needs. Patients should also be clear about what they are looking for in a hospital or doctor, such as their success rates, reviews, or treatment options. They should then ask specific questions or provide detailed criteria to the chatbot in order to get the most relevant and accurate results. For example, a query on Bing Chat asking for a list of top ophthalmologists in the Los Angeles area and a comparison of their attributes in a table view, yielded a search result with the names, ratings, locations, and prices of the top five doctors based on success rates and patient reviews. Furthermore, Bing Chat performed a follow-up search and provided a summary of negative feedback from the reviews of each doctor. This illustrates how the chatbot can provide a comprehensive overview of each doctor, allowing patients to make informed decisions based on multiple factors.

During an interview, Dr. Nathan Abraham, a distinguished ophthalmologist and founder of the esteemed Abraham Eye Center in Santa Clarita, California, shared his professional opinion on the integration of technology in the healthcare industry. Dr. Abraham remarked that, in his expert view, these technological advancements hold great promise for improving patient comprehension of the medical options at their disposal. Moreover, he contended that such innovations could streamline patient acquisition for healthcare practitioners such as himself.

Google BARD, which is currently in the testing phase, is another AI chatbot that patients can utilize to search for hospitals and doctors. Developed by Google, this chatbot employs AI algorithms to provide patients with tailored recommendations based on their search history and preferences. Patients can utilize Google BARD to locate hospitals and doctors by area, specialization, and other criteria. Furthermore, patients can examine reviews and ratings from other patients who have received care from the hospital or physician. This feature can be especially useful for patients who are seeking a hospital or doctor with specific qualifications or experience.

As artificial intelligence becomes more advanced and integrated into our daily lives, patients must recognize its potential impact on decision-making. However, it is crucial to note that AI chatbots, despite their usefulness, cannot replace medical advice or diagnosis. While they can provide patients with valuable information and suggestions, they are not qualified to make medical decisions or provide treatment. It is vital for patients to seek the advice and guidance of a licensed healthcare professional before making any medical decisions, and they should not depend solely on the advice or recommendations of an AI chatbot. As with any medical condition, each case is unique and requires a personalized approach that considers all factors. Patients must recognize the limitations of these chatbots and their purpose as a tool to aid in their research, but ultimately, the decision must be made by the patient and their healthcare provider.

About Author

David Elkhoury is a medical student, health care consultant, and entrepreneur with extensive experience in the pharmaceutical industry. He is the author of Finding the Right Treatment: How AI Chatbots are Empowering Patients to Make Informed Decisions.

Technology Reporter